Cystitis in women : with report of forty-five cases, studied cystoscopically and some modifications of treatment / by Ellice McDonald.

  • McDonald, Ellice, 1876-1955.
Date:
[1908]
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Licence: In copyright

Credit: Cystitis in women : with report of forty-five cases, studied cystoscopically and some modifications of treatment / by Ellice McDonald. Source: Wellcome Collection.

Provider: This material has been provided by The Royal College of Surgeons of England. The original may be consulted at The Royal College of Surgeons of England.

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    tion. Chronic hyperemic cystitis with marked granular trigonitis. Clinic No. 43,460.—Frequency for two months. Preg- nant four months. Cystoscopic examination. Moderate hyperemic trigonitis. Ureteral orifice patulous. Clinic No. 44,151-—Frequency, pain, and bearing down pain for two weeks. Pregnant three months. Cystoscopic examination. Marked congestive trigonitis; ureteral orifice normal. Clinic No. 44,442.—Frequency, pain, and urgency for a week. Pregnant two months and a half. Cystoscopic ex- amination. Slight hyperemic cystitis with papular trig- onitis. Clinic No. 42,622.—Frequency, urgency, and pain for three weeks. Pregnant four months. Cystoscopic exam- ination. Moderate congestive trigonitis. Ureteral orifices dilated. Clinic No. 45,051.—Frequency and pain for one month. Pregnant five months. Cjstoscopic examination. Marked hyperemic trigonitis with papillary granulations and soft- ening of the mucosa. Much exfoliation and desquamation. Clinic No. 45,010.—Frequency and urgency for four months. Pregnant eight and a half months. Pain right side and much pus in urine. Cystoscopic examination. Marked purulent cystitis with papillary granulations, ex- foliation, and desquamation. Marked hyperemia and edema of the mucosa. Ureteral orifices patulous. Ureters cathe- terized, and kidney urine contains no pus. Improved and went to full term under bladder treatment. Clinic No. 44,688.—Frequency and urgency during last three months. Blood in urine. Pregnant nine months. Pain in abdon-en under liver. Temperature 102°, pulse no. Cystoscopic examination. Marked purulent cystitis with hemorrhagic papules and granulation-like spots. Marked varicose enlargement of the veins of the bladder, hemorrhage from veins. Intense congestion, hyperemia, and edema. Much desquamation and exfoliation. Ureteral orifices patulous, but otherwise negative. Ureters cathe- terized and kidney urine contained no pus. Bladder im- proved under treatment and cleared up after delivery. A short discussion into the pathology of cystitis will be required to explain these findings. The most common condition of chronic inflam-